The Art of Stacking: How to Combine Provincial, Federal, and Private Funding Without Penalty
Getting a grant is good. Getting three for the same project is better. This is called "stacking". But beware: governments talk to each other, and strict caps exist.
The 75% Golden Rule (sometimes 90%)
The general rule in Canada is that the combination of government assistance (federal + provincial + municipal) must not exceed 75% of eligible project costs. However, some programs for green innovation or tech startups push this cap to 90%.
The Danger of "Double-Dipping"
Double-dipping is claiming the exact same expense twice. That is illegal. Stacking is financing complementary parts of a project.
Case Study: $100,000 Project
Even with the adjustment, you get $75,000 on $100,000. That's exceptional. But to maximize this, you must strategically choose which program to reduce.
Advanced Strategy: Isolating Expenses
To legally bypass certain caps, the strategy is to slice the project.
- Project A (R&D): Funded by IRAP and SR&ED. (Salaries)
- Project B (Commercialization): Funded by CanExport. (Travel, Ads)
- Project C (Equipment): Funded by CED. (Servers, Machines)
By separating invoices and "Scope of Work", you prevent one program's caps from affecting the others.
Grant Approved
$180K
Grant Approved
$95K
Grant Approved
$42K
Grant Approved
$320K
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