Federal program · R&D tax credit

Recover up to 49% of your R&D spend.

Scientific Research & Experimental Development (SR&ED) is Canada's most generous lever for funding innovation. Hubvention structures, drafts and defends your claim — from eligibility to cash.

Federal · Annual
4.5B$
granted in SR&ED annually
Beneficiaries
20,000+
Canadian businesses
Max coverage
64%
of eligible expenses
Avg. recovery
~200K$
per Hubvention mandate
Projets R&D admissibles à la RS&DE
Definition

What is SR&ED?

A federal tax program administered by the CRA that lets Canadian companies recover a meaningful share of their R&D investments as a refundable or tax-applied credit.

  1. 01

    Basic research

    Work advancing scientific knowledge without a specific commercial application in view.

  2. 02

    Applied research

    Improving existing materials, devices, products or processes against a defined objective.

  3. 03

    Experimental development

    Systematic work to create or materially improve products, processes or technologies.

Industry isn't the test — the nature of the work is. A machine shop, an engineering firm or a software team can all qualify.

Eligibility

Does your company qualify?

Four objective criteria decide eligibility. If your work meets the first three and you operate a Canadian taxable entity, you almost certainly qualify.

  • 01

    Technological uncertainty

    The outcome can't be predicted by a qualified professional from public knowledge. The uncertainty has to exist for your team — you don't need to invent the next breakthrough.

  • 02

    Systematic investigation

    Hypotheses formed, tests run, results analyzed and documented. Failures count as much as wins — the method matters, not the outcome.

  • 03

    Technological advancement

    The work seeks new knowledge or technical capability — even if the product ships, is shelved, or ultimately fails.

  • 04

    Canadian taxable entity

    Canadian-controlled private corporation (CCPC), a Canadian subsidiary of a foreign corporation, or a sole proprietor subject to Canadian tax.

What doesn't qualify

  • Market research, commercial feasibility or customer satisfaction studies
  • Routine quality control or compliance testing
  • Research in social sciences or the humanities
  • Prospecting, exploration or drilling for oil and gas
  • Staff training, sales promotion, style changes
Eligible expenses

What you can claim.

Five categories of spend qualify for SR&ED. Proper structuring typically recovers 30–49% of the total.

  • 100%

    Salaries & benefits

    R&D staff — developers, engineers, researchers, technicians — prorated by the time they spend on qualifying projects.

  • 80%

    R&D contractors

    Fees paid to Canadian consultants for R&D work performed on your behalf — qualified at 80% of the amount paid.

  • 100%

    Materials & supplies

    Materials consumed or transformed in the work — prototypes, test inputs, lab consumables.

  • eligible

    R&D equipment

    Since December 2024, equipment used for R&D is once again eligible for the federal credit — a major win for manufacturers.

  • 55%

    Overhead (proxy)

    Simplified method: add 55% of R&D salaries as overhead — no need to split out rent, utilities or office supplies.

Typical qualifying projects

  • Developing a software algorithm or architecture whose at-scale performance is uncertain
  • Designing a new manufacturing or assembly process
  • Formulating a new material, alloy or chemical compound
  • Automating a production line under novel technical constraints
  • Integrating AI or machine-learning components into an existing product
  • Engineering the energy-efficiency of an industrial asset or building
Calculator

Estimate your credit in 2 minutes.

Adjust the parameters below for an estimate based on 2025 federal and provincial SR&ED rates.

Your parameters

250 000 $
50 000 $
30 000 $
Options
Ready to start?

One conversation to clarify your potential.

30 minutes with a Hubvention expert. We assess your work, estimate the recoverable amount and hand back a filing plan — no commitment, no cost.

Calculate now
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