ESSOR 1C key parameters
Objectives you can fund
- Confirm the technical and financial feasibility of an investment project before committing to it.
- Have an outside firm carry out an Industry 4.0 diagnostic or a digital diagnostic.
- Build a costed productivity plan, with its automation scenarios.
- Document a plant set-up, expansion or relocation project.
- Prepare a credible file for a larger funding application — ESSOR 1A or 2.
Program overview
ESSOR is Investissement Québec's investment support program. It is divided into several sub-components: 1A funds investment projects, 1B funds digital diagnostics and plans, 2 funds the purchase of equipment. 1C does not fund the project — it funds the study that comes before it.
In practice: you engage an outside firm for a feasibility study, a diagnostic or an action plan. Investissement Québec reimburses up to 50% of the fees, to a maximum of $50,000 for the duration of the program. The assistance is a non-repayable contribution.
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Two rules govern everything else. First, the study must be carried out by an independent third party — internal hours do not count. Second, the application must be submitted before the mandate begins: an invoice dated before the submission is set aside, without exception and without appeal.
The $50,000 cap applies for the duration of the program, not to each project. A business that has already received $30,000 can only obtain $20,000 more, however many studies follow.
- Non-repayable
- Continuous intake
- Before the work starts
- Outside firm required
Eligibility criteria
ESSOR 1C is aimed at for-profit businesses established in Quebec and operating in a sector recognized by Investissement Québec. The criteria below are those of the program framework; the final assessment rests with the advisor handling the file.
- Manufacturing and food processing businesses.
- Businesses providing strategic services to other businesses — IT, engineering, logistics.
- Businesses in the technology and life sciences sectors.
- For-profit cooperatives and commercial social economy enterprises.
- Start-ups with a demonstrable ability to pay.
- Non-profit organizations, municipalities and public bodies.
- Retail, food service and tourist accommodation.
- Businesses whose project has already started or whose invoice predates the submission.
- Businesses in default with Revenu Québec or the Canada Revenue Agency.
- Studies carried out in-house, without a mandate given to an outside firm.
Eligible territory
- The business must operate at least one establishment in Quebec.
- The study must relate to activities carried out or planned in Quebec.
- Some resource regions benefit from enhanced rates under other ESSOR sub-components; 1C stays at 50% everywhere.
Application steps
Three weeks generally separate the first call from the submission. The schedule below is the one we keep; it is constrained by one thing only, the prior-commitment rule: nothing may be invoiced before the file is submitted.
01. Scoping and prior-commitment check
We confirm the business's eligibility, the nature of the study and above all that no commitment has yet been made to the firm. This is the step where a file is saved or lost.
AUDIT · 5 DAYS02. Building the file
Drafting the description of the mandate, the schedule and the detailed budget, together with the outside firm's service offer and the financial statements for the last two fiscal years.
PREPARATION · 10 DAYS03. Submission and follow-up
Submission to Investissement Québec's regional office, then follow-up on the advisor's questions through to the offer letter. We answer requests for clarification on your behalf.
SUBMISSION · ONGOING FOLLOW-UP
Activities funded by the program
Sub-component 1C covers study mandates given to a third party.
- Technical, financial or commercial feasibility study of an investment project.
- Industry 4.0 diagnostic and automation roadmap.
- Digital diagnostic and information systems transformation plan.
- Productivity improvement plan and analysis of production flows.
- Plant set-up, expansion or relocation study.
- Market analysis ahead of an expansion project.
Documents to provide
- Investissement Québec application form, duly completed.
- Detailed service offer from the outside firm, dated and unsigned.
- Description of the mandate, its deliverables and its schedule.
- Financial statements for the last two fiscal years, prepared by a professional.
- Financial projections if the business has fewer than two complete fiscal years.
- Board resolution authorizing the application.
- List of government assistance already obtained or applied for in respect of the same project.
Expenses covered by the program
- Professional fees of the outside firm engaged for the study.
- The firm's travel expenses, where they are billed to the mandate.
- Cost of the tests, measurements and surveys required for the study.
- Translation of the deliverables, where the project requires it.
Excluded costs
- Salaries and hours of the business's internal staff.
- Expenses incurred or invoiced before the date the application is submitted.
- Purchase of equipment, software or licences — these costs fall under ESSOR 2.
- Construction, fit-out or code-compliance costs.
- Recoverable sales taxes (GST and QST).
- Financing costs, interest and routine legal fees.
Points to check before filing
- The $50,000 cap is cumulative for the duration of the program, not per project.
- The program ends on March 31, 2027. Applications must be submitted before that date.
- The assistance is paid once the deliverable and the supporting documents have been received, not when the file is approved.
- ESSOR 1C can be combined with the SR&ED tax credit when the study covers experimental development work, but the same expenses cannot be claimed twice.
- A refusal is not final: a reworked file can be resubmitted, as long as the prior-commitment rule is still respected.
Frequently asked questions about ESSOR 1C
What is the maximum amount under sub-component 1C?
The assistance covers up to 50% of eligible expenses, to a maximum of $50,000 for the duration of the program. That cap is cumulative: it does not reset with each new study.
Can I apply if the study has already started?
No. Investissement Québec applies the prior-commitment rule strictly: any expense incurred or invoiced before the date of submission is set aside. It is the leading cause of refusal under this sub-component.
Can the study be carried out by my internal team?
No. Sub-component 1C funds fees paid to an independent third party. Your staff's hours are not an eligible expense, even costed at their internal rate.
How long does it take to get an answer?
Allow six to twelve weeks between submission and the offer letter, depending on the regional office's workload and how complete the file is. A file that triggers requests for clarification can take longer.
Can ESSOR 1C be combined with other assistance?
Yes, but total public assistance is capped and the same expense can never be funded twice. We confirm the applicable stacking rate when the financing is structured.
How long is the program in effect?
Investissement Québec states that the ESSOR program ends on March 31, 2027. Applications must therefore be submitted before that date, and mandates planned accordingly.
What is the difference between sub-components 1A, 1B and 1C?
1A funds expenses related to carrying out an investment project, up to $50,000 per project. 1B funds digital diagnostics, digital plans, implementation plans and system selection, up to $20,000 for the duration of the program — it has its own page, ESSOR 1B. 1C funds the broader studies and diagnostics that come before the decision to invest, up to $50,000 for the duration of the program.